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Petrides, Petro E. ORCID: 0000-0003-1554-8266; Andrassy, Joachim; Guba, Markus; Stangl, Manfred; Bronisch, Olivia; Beykirch, Maria K.; Upadhyay, Kiran (2025): Successful Pregnancy After Combined Liver and Renal Transplantation in a Patient With Acute Intermittent Porphyria. Case Reports in Transplantation, 2025 (1): 5522456. ISSN 2090-6943

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Case_Reports_in_Transplantation_-_2025_-_Petrides_-_Successful_Pregnancy_After_Combined_Liver_and_Renal_Transplantation_in.pdf

Abstract

Acute intermittent porphyria is a rare inborn disease of porphyrin metabolism which can cause severe abdominal pain attacks and neurological symptoms. Here, we report a patient with a 20‐year history of severe chronic manifestations of acute intermittent porphyria that led to end‐stage renal disease and liver function impairment. Since only transplants can cure both disease manifestations, a combined liver and renal transplantation was performed. The patient recovered so well that she delivered a very low birth extreme premature baby 16 months later which developed normally over the next 5 years. Our case represents the third case in the literature with a successful combined liver/renal transplantation of a patient with acute porphyria. Thus, transplantation seems to be a viable backup option, should novel therapies such as siRNA treatment with givosiran fail.

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