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Ritz, Nepomuk ORCID: 0009-0006-5173-5201; Ge, Anxiang ORCID: 0009-0002-6603-4310; Frankenbach, Markus ORCID: 0009-0002-8907-0031; Pelz, Mathias ORCID: 0009-0001-3282-6742; von Delft, Jan ORCID: 0000-0002-8655-0999; Kugler, Fabian B. ORCID: 0000-0002-3108-6607 (2025): Testing the parquet equations and the U(1) Ward identity for real-frequency correlation functions from the multipoint numerical renormalization group. Physical Review Research (7): 033139. ISSN 2643-1564

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Abstract

Recently, it has become possible to compute real-frequency four-point correlation functions of quantum impurity models using a multipoint extension of the numerical renormalization group (mpNRG). In this work, we perform several numerical consistency checks of the output of mpNRG by investigating exact relations between two- and four-point functions. This includes the Bethe-Salpeter equations and the Schwinger-Dyson equation from the parquet formalism, which we evaluate in two formally identical but numerically nonequivalent ways. We also study the first-order U(1) Ward identity between the vertex and the self-energy for the first time in full generality in the real-frequency Keldysh formalism. We generally find good agreement of all relations, often up to a few percent, both at weak and at strong interaction.

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